A Credit Union Journey Into Cryptocurrency And Stablecoins

St. Cloud Financial Credit Union ($430.0M, Sartell, MN) has quickly evolved from early adopter to advocate when it comes to digital assts.

The Minnesota-based cooperative has built a core-integrated digital asset vault, connected to multiple blockchain networks, and even launched its own stablecoin. But CEO Jed Meyer is quick to clarify this isn’t about chasing crypto because it’s new and buzzy.

“We never set out to be a trailblazer,” he says. “We always start with our member and work outward.”

This time, it started with a market penetration problem.

In 2019, the credit union had roughly 23,000 members in a market of 200,000 people and nearly 40 competing financial institutions. Through strategic planning sessions, two priorities emerged: to better serve underserved populations through customized products, and to understand where member money might be going next.

That second priority led the credit union to digital assets.

“We were seeing some deposit outflows,” Meyer says. “Not a ton, but enough to ask, ‘what are we going to do?’”

In 2023, approximately $1 million in deposits flowed from St. Cloud Financial to exchanges. In 2024, that number jumped to $15 million.

“That’s a 15x trend of liquidity outflows,” Meyer says.

Across the industry, the CEO estimates roughly 3% of deposits might already be leaving for digital asset platforms with no guarantee of return.

“With every innovation in the past 100 years, we were still needed at some point in the lifecycle of the dollar,” Meyer says. “This is the first time that might not be true. When a dollar leaves me for the DeFi space, there’s never a need for a centralized ledger ever again.”

According to Gallup, one in seven Americans reported owning cryptocurrency in 2025. For St. Cloud Financial specifically, Meyer says 16% to 25% of its members either already have or are showing interest in digital assets.

“Relevancy always equals ROI,” he says. “I’m more interested in plugging the hole in the bottom of the income boat than I am worrying about future dollars.”

Education Before Execution

Before building anything, St. Cloud focused on understanding the space.

The CEO says it’s difficult to find education materials, so the credit union helped foster the Minnesota Crypto Council, a nonprofit focused on education for members, staff, and the broader community. For four years, the organization has hosted quarterly sessions, developed training materials, and brought in subject matter experts.

That education-first approach proved critical not just for adoption but also for addressing skepticism.

“When you launch something like this, you have to speak to the 50% of your membership that doesn’t want it,” Meyer says. “This is optional. We’re not forcing anything.”

Industry peers might be even harder to convince. A fall 2025 report from American Banker found the majority of the banks, credit unions, and payments companies it surveyed remain in the discussions and learning phase. The uncertainty around regulations has slowed adoption, and one of the most common arguments against digital assets is its association with volatility and fraud.

Meyer flips that framing.

“What risk have I actually taken?” he asks. “Other than human capacity and time spent, what risk have I taken?”

In his view, the greater risk lies in waiting.

“I actually think people who say, ‘I’ll get to this in five years,’ are taking the risky position,” he says.

What Came First — The Vault Or The Coin?

Although much of the industry conversation has centered on stablecoins, St. Cloud Financial took a different path with the launch of its CU-Digital Asset Vault in March. Initially envisioned as a digital version of a safe deposit box, it quickly evolved into foundational, core-integrated infrastructure. Rather than building a single product, the cooperative deployed a core-integrated digital asset framework developed by DaLand CUSO – Coin-2-Core – capable of operating across multiple financial rails, from traditional payment networks to blockchain-based systems.

“The vault acts as a vault, but really it’s a switch,” Meyer says. “It turns my core into the wallet. It turns my core into the node. It allows me to plug into any DLT [distributed ledger technology] money network.”

At a structural level, the credit union designed the vault around member ownership, employing a self-custody model where members retain control of their digital assets while the credit union facilitates storage and movement. This is in line with the current regulatory environment, where full custody authority remains an area of ongoing clarification. Rather than push ahead in a gray area, Meyer says St. Cloud Financial has spent years engaging regulators at both the federal and state levels, including ongoing dialogue with the NCUA and the Minnesota Department of Commerce. In the meantime, the vault serves as both a practical member tool and a strategic bridge, connecting digital assets back to the cooperative’s core system without overstepping regulatory boundaries.

With the infrastructure in place, launching a proprietary stablecoin became possible. Although that was not originally a main objective of the strategy, a use case convinced the credit union to proceed. Two national food co-ops approached St. Cloud Financial looking for a settlement solution aligned with cooperative principles.

“We offered them USDC,” Meyer says. “They said, ‘We’re a cooperative, you’re a cooperative. We want a cooperative stablecoin.’”

Thus, St. Cloud Financial introduced the Cloud Dollar ($CLDUSD) in late 2025, making it the nation’s first credit union-issued stablecoin.

Still, Meyer cautions against overemphasizing this aspect of the technology.

“In five years, we’ll look back and say that was a small sliver of what we were actually talking about,” he says.

Don’t Stop Here. Stablecoins and digital assets have moved beyond “wait and see” into active development. For a look at both the risks and the opportunities in this next phase of financial services, read “What Should Credit Unions Know About Stablecoins?” only on CreditUnions.com.

Slow Rollout, Strong Signals

St. Cloud Financial has taken a measured approach to rollout.

Following an NCUA audit in late 2025, the credit union launched a friends-and-family pilot in December and expanded to full membership in March. Today, the credit union holds approximately 15 Bitcoin in its system and between 50 and 75 vaults in progress.

So far the most notable insight isn’t volume, Mayer says, but member behavior, especially among younger demographics.

“When they open a vault, they bring everything with them,” he says, indicating it’s been a way to deepen relationships and increase products per member. “We’ve been told, ‘Finally someone is listening to our generation and what we believe our wealth will be.’”

Consumers are already in the cryptocurrency space, and Meyer urges industry peers not to outsource those members.

“You worked hard for those relationships,” he says. “You cannot continue to give your relationships away to third parties.”

An Uncertain Timeline

Crypto is only the beginning for St. Cloud Financial. The same infrastructure that supports digital assets today could eventually handle tokenized financial instruments, identities, and other forms of value.

“This is going to be bigger than a product,” Meyer says. “It’s going to be bigger than one innovation.”

The CEO expects the traditional finance and digital asset ecosystems will coexist and, ultimately, St. Cloud’s strategy is less about predicting the future and more about preparing for it.

“If this takes another seven to 10 years, I’m okay with that,” Meyer says. “If this happens tomorrow, I’m okay with that.”

For credit unions, the question isn’t whether to launch a stablecoin or offer crypto trading. According to Meyer, it’s whether they will have a role in a financial system where money can move, store, and grow entirely outside of them.

“Our only play is to establish ourselves as the access point, the aggregator point, and the trusted advisor point,” he says.